Colorado Medical License

Colorado

The Colorado Medical Board was established under the Medical Practice Act to regulate and oversee the practice of healing arts in the state. This includes setting and enforcing licensing standards for Medical Doctors (M.D.s), Doctors of Osteopathy (D.O.s), Physician Assistants (P.A.s), and Anesthesiology Assistants (A.A.s). In Colorado, holding a valid license is mandatory to practice medicine or treat patients. While there are a few exceptions—such as physicians working for the Veterans Administration, Bureau of Indian Affairs, and Department of Defense—the requirement is otherwise strict.

The CMB takes the unlicensed practice of medicine seriously, investigating any such cases that arise. However, it does not have the power to resolve fee disputes. Notably, decisions made by the CMB are final and not subject to administrative review. As a Type I Board, the CMB operates autonomously, with a mix of professional and public members, including eight M.D.s, three D.O.s, two P.A.s, and four public representatives.

To maintain high standards across the healthcare professions it oversees, the Colorado Medical Board has established rigorous licensing requirements. These standards apply to recent graduates, those transferring from other states, and professionals seeking to continue their practice in Colorado. Additionally, the Board serves as a disciplinary authority, with the power to revoke licenses if a practitioner violates professional rules or regulations.

colorado doctor to patient ratio

Each year, the Board grants licenses to 800 to 1,000 new physicians. However, currently, 31.2% of Colorado’s doctors are nearing retirement age, exacerbating the issue. By 2030, the state is expected to be short 2,424 doctors overall, with primary care alone projected to need an additional 1,773 providers. In rural regions east of Denver, the ratio of residents to primary care providers can be as high as 5,636 to one. Alarmingly, 54 of Colorado’s 64 counties are designated as Health Professional Shortage Areas (HPSA), meaning there are 3,500 or more patients for every provider, disproportionately affecting low-income citizens.

To address this critical shortage, the Colorado Department of Public Health and Environment has allocated nearly $19 million to 17 organizations aimed at expanding the healthcare workforce. One innovative solution is a nine-month program designed to train international doctors who are Colorado residents. After completing the program, participants can apply for primary care residency programs within the state.

For instance, Denver Health’s Clinical Readiness Program has set specific criteria for its participants, including:

The program’s goal is to prepare participants to stand out as top candidates for primary care residencies in Colorado. By offering opportunities to refine clinical skills and immerse themselves in U.S. medical practices, the program aims to equip these doctors with the tools they need to excel in primary care and make a meaningful impact on Colorado’s healthcare system.

active physicians in colorado

Colorado Medical License Application Process

The Colorado Medical Board is known for processing applications efficiently. Once you submit your Colorado Medical License Application, the Board typically reviews it and informs you of any deficiencies that need to be addressed within a couple of weeks. The process in Colorado is straightforward, with easy access to licensure analysts for quick confirmation of received verifications. The staff is known for being helpful and responsive, minimizing issues like mail loss, which aids in expediting the process.

When considering a medical license in Colorado, it’s important to know your options beyond just a standard physician license.

Unlike some states, Colorado doesn’t offer automatic reciprocity with other states. Every license is granted based on examination and a thorough review of your credentials

If your Colorado medical license has lapsed and you want to return to practicing, you have two paths:

For either option, you’ll need to provide verification of your licenses in other states and submit your employment history for the last two years. Additionally, you must prove your competency and current malpractice insurance coverage, with minimum coverage of $1,000,000 per incident and $3,000,000 annually.

Colorado is also part of the Interstate Medical Licensure Compact. This allows you to obtain a medical license not only in Colorado but also in any of the other 28 participating states with a more streamlined process. This option comes with a fee of $700 and requires fingerprinting and a background check, which differ from the typical Colorado licensing process.

For the Colorado DEA License, you’ll need to visit the DEA Diversion Control Division’s website. This portal provides access to initial and renewal application forms, Form 222, and the Controlled Substance Ordering System (CSOS) application, which you can submit online.

Colorado Medical License Requirements

To practice medicine in Colorado, whether you’re fresh out of medical school, relocating from another state, or an international graduate, you need to meet the state’s licensing requirements.

Here’s what every applicant must: